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News
PLASA warns of the Impact of the EU's Energy-Using
Products Directive (17/7/2006)
With the controversial RoHS (Restrictions
on Certain Hazardous Substances) Directive coming into UK law on
1 July, the Professional Lighting and Sound Association (PLASA)
has issued a warning to its members about the forthcoming EuP (Energy-using
Products) Directive, which may have the potential to hit manufacturers
even harder than RoHS. The Association is urging members to familiarise
themselves with the new regulations well before they come into effect
next year.
Passed by the European Parliament in 2005
and due to be implemented into UK law on 11 August 2007, the EuP
Directive aims to improve the environmental performance of all products
that use any form of energy, throughout their entire life cycle
of manufacturing, use and disposal. It will do so by enforcing systematic
integration of environmental aspects at the earliest stage of product
design.
Like RoHS, the regulations will apply to
all relevant (in this case, energy-using) products sold within the
EU, wherever they are manufactured, although it is unclear as yet
how they will be enforced. For many manufacturers worldwide the
new measures will entail potentially substantial product redesign
and re-engineering. The 'ecodesign' parameters for an EuP's life
cycle will include raw materials; manufacturing; packaging, transport
and distribution; installation and maintenance; use; and final disposal.
For each phase of the cycle, a variety of
environmental aspects will be assessed, including consumption of
materials, energy and other resources such as fresh water; emissions
to air, water or soil; pollution caused by noise, vibration, radiation
and electromagnetic fields; generation of waste material; and the
potential for reuse, recycling and energy recovery, taking into
account the requirements of the Waste Electrical and Electronic
Equipment (WEEE) Directive Ð which is still yet to be enforced in
the UK.
Ron Bonner and Nic Bowker of PLASA's Technical
Resources Office Ð which has issued a Guidance Note on the subject
Ð warn: "As with RoHS, it is up to manufacturers to look at
these proposals well ahead and respond quickly. It will be too late
in a year's time.
"There are some exemptions, but, like
RoHS, the directive's wording is very ambiguous in places. For example,
it appears only to apply to products of which 200,000 or more are
sold on the EU market per year. People might think that will exempt
them if they manufacture, say, 10,000 units of a moving light per
year Ð but what the directive actually means is that if the total
number of all sales of moving lights by all manufacturers exceeds
200,000, then all the units will fall under the scope of the EuP
Directive's requirement."
PLASA's Guidance Notes states: "At the
time of writing the UK had not produced any draft Regulations, Guidance
or Regulatory Impact Assessment notes, so this guidance is intended
to warn of the impending legislation and possible impacts on your
products. Just how the UK or any other EU country interprets the
requirements for their own legal framework won't be known until
their respective Governments issue the draft regulations for those
countries."
Matthew Griffiths, PLASA's Managing Director,
adds: "Manufacturers should make every effort to read the directive
and make comments to PLASA. We are in constant discussion with Government
about these issues and any feedback could be of great benefit to
the whole industry."
The directive can be viewed at ec.europa.eu/enterprise/eco_design/directive_2005_32.pdf?lang=_e
with more information available at www.netregs.gov.uk/netregs/legislation/380525/1216740/?lang=_e
The Guidance Note can be viewed in full by
PLASA members on the Association's website www.plasa.org/standards/guidance.
www.plasa.org
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