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News
VESA (Video Electronics Standards Association) to
Finalize New DisplayPort Standard for PCs, Monitors, TV Displays
and Projectors (26/8/2005)
VESA to Finalize, Administer DisplayPort,
Provide a Forum for Extensions
The newly-developed DisplayPort(TM) interface
proposal, which has been designed to simplify display interfaces
in computer and consumer electronics systems, has been turned over
to the Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA) for finalization
and approval as a standard.
In May, VESA announced the DisplayPort development
program by a group of industry-leading companies dedicated to creating
a new digital display interface specification for broad application
within computer monitors, TV displays, projectors, PCs and other
sources of image content.
"The plan in May was to submit a comprehensive
version of the interface proposal to VESA during the third quarter
for ratification and adoption," said Ian Miller, chairman of VESA.
"The group has met its internal timetable and delivered to us a
very comprehensive specification, which VESA will now administer
and provide a forum for future revisions."
DisplayPort allows high quality audio to
be available to the display device over the same cable as the video
signal. It delivers true plug-and-play with robust interoperability,
and is cost-competitive with existing digital display interconnects.
Designed to be available throughout the industry as an open, extensible
standard, DisplayPort is expected to accelerate adoption of protected
digital outputs on PCs to support viewing high definition and other
types of protected content through an optional content protection
capability, while enabling higher levels of display performance.
DisplayPort enables a common interface approach
across both internal connections, such as interfaces within a PC
or monitor, and external display connections, including interfaces
between a PC and monitor or projector, between a PC and TV or between
a device such as DVD player and TV display. The standard includes
an optional digital audio capability so high definition digital
audio and video can be streamed over the interface, and it provides
performance scalability so the next generation of displays can feature
higher color depths, refresh rates, and display resolutions. It
also features a small, user-friendly connector optimized for use
on thin profile notebooks in addition to allowing multiple connectors
on a graphics card.
Layered, Modular Architecture Includes Main
Link and Auxiliary Channel
DisplayPort incorporates a Main Link, a high-bandwidth,
low-latency, unidirectional connection supporting isochronous stream
transport. One stream video with associated audio is supported in
Version.1.0, but DisplayPort is seamlessly extensible, enabling
support of multiple video streams. Version 1.0 also includes an
Auxiliary Channel to provide consistent-bandwidth, low-latency,
bi-directional connectivity with Main Link management, and device
control based on VESA's E-DDC, E-EDID, DDC/CI and MCCS standards.
The Link configuration enables true "Plug-and-Play."
The Main Link bandwidth enables data transfer
at up to 10.8 Gbits/second using a total of four lanes.
The promoter group based their development
efforts on the premise that the PC industry requires a ubiquitous
digital interface with optional content protection that can be deployed
widely at minimum cost to enable broad access to premium content,
according to Miller.
As higher performance display and source
technologies are introduced, the demands on interface bandwidth
expand and the problem will become even more acute soon with demands
for more colors, higher resolutions, and higher refresh rates. The
DisplayPort standard's high initial bandwidth is designed to scale
to even higher bandwidths to accommodate future display requirements.
www.vesa.org
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