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Articles and whitepapers Industry Opinion: Home Automation - Trends and Developments (6/8/2007)
The number of home automation system manufacturers
is increasing, and if they have anything to do with it, home automation
will no longer be the preserve of the wealthy technophile. The technology
is heading for the mainstream, and the focus is now on how it can benefit
the lifestyle of the masses, developers' profit margins, and even the
environment. In order to get a good feel for how the home automation market
is progressing, we asked a number of leading suppliers what the current
trends are, and what developments they expect to see over the coming months.
Demand for home automation systems is clearly growing. People are discovering that they can have an improved lifestyle with less stress and worry by automating and simplifying different routines in the home, such as switching the lights, heating, AC, gas fireplace, and garden irrigation system to on/off or to presets at certain hours. In addition, music can be heard throughout the house and yet be controlled by the same handheld remote or wall panel as all other controllable functions. People like the idea of an automation system allowing them to see who is at the door and to open it from anywhere wirelessly. Indeed all the above functions may be controlled from anywhere over the Internet and via WAP on a mobile phone. Simultaneously, the property may be watched via surveillance cameras over the same GUI, actions may be taken and presets can make sure videos are saved at in-house and centrally-located DVRs. Another advantage of automation is energy efficiency.
By gauging the energy usage, certain routines may be set to happen automatically
at hours when general energy usage is low, i.e. water the garden or heat
the pool. There are no real limitations to what can be controlled or how
you want to mix controllable functions in macros and on timers. Today,
everything is possible, and we see that more and more people all over
Europe are becoming aware of this. Therefore developers and people on
average income levels - not just the wealthy housebuilder - are now entering
this market at different levels. Some want a full package from day one,
others want to invest in a base system combined with structured wiring,
and upgrade step-by-step. At Adapt, we believe that within a few years,
installing various degrees of home automation will be as commonplace as
installing a kitchen.
The demand for automation control is no longer confined to the industrial market. We have experienced significant growth in the home automation sector, and the signs are that this will continue to increase. Traditionally, the driving force has always been lighting control, but recently, enquiries on how to save energy have been on the increase - in particular, a way to switch devices off that would otherwise be left on standby. Indeed, optimising heating in each room using sophisticated control loops normally found in commercial applications, provides another cost benefit to the home automation owner. Automation beyond the boundaries of the four walls
of the house is now being realised with gate control, irrigation systems
and pathway lighting. All of these features can now be integrated with
the main part of the system to provide an easy-to-use, flexible and economical
solution that can be monitored and controlled whilst absent from the home,
using a mobile phone or the Internet.
Global warming is, without a doubt, something we need to address, and soon. Government policies both in the UK and Spain are strong on energy-saving schemes and sustainable buildings following EU directives. New smart home technologies and sustainable building designs should come together under one umbrella. Home automation controls can contribute to energy savings and therefore carbon emissions in any home. So, the fact that automation can help reduce global warming, however slight, will inevitably help grow the smart home system market. I would also hope that the potential such technology
has for benefitting the house-bound and disabled is recognised. Smart
home systems, with their remote access and cameras, can give people back
a lot of their confidence, independence and dignity.
The trend still seems to be that too much emphasis is placed upon technology and how it can solve the problem. The reality is that the consumer does not, and should not, care too much about the technology. If their relationship with the supplier is strong, then the solution provided is the key. Obviously, value and functionality play a part, but the overall solution and lifestyle change brought about is what is actually being sold. As close partners to some of the most well-known
automation systems, we see ahead of time where development resources are
being spent. Next year we will see trends towards value-for-money solutions.
This will continue with more user interface development, and reduced costs
in certain areas, especially in hidden technology.
When I joined Crestron seven years ago, I initially thought the world of custom install and home automation would be incredibly technical and all product development and marketing would be technology-led. However, the reverse is true, and I see this trend continuing. Custom installers are selling to the whole family now, not just the traditional technophiles - and the ability to control all elements of a home automation system from a simple-to-use and easy-to-operate device, which appeals to the busy housewife, music-loving teenager as well as the hi-tech father, will continue to revolutionise the market. In particular, out-of-the-box functionality together
with total integration are two themes we see behind products coming to
the market, and increased demand for HD content and control over IP will
continue to be at the forefront of product development.
It is very clear that IP-based backbones will become
the technology of choice in the home automation market as it has in commercial
and industrial building management systems. The growing adoption of IP
interfaces on AV equipment, as well as normal consumer appliances, helps
to support this global trend. At the same time, the cost of touchscreens
is dropping fast and driving the popularity of this form of user interface
into all kinds of applications. Touchscreens with IP connectivity are
driving the next trend, where browser-based interfaces are beginning to
offer similar functionality and 'bling' for user interfaces at significantly
less cost and deployment time, but with a much further reach across a
range of equipment and systems.
If the pattern in the US is anything to go by,
we will see the increasing convergence between audio/video control and
whole home control. In addition, home appliances will start to join the
whole home control infrastructure. Our vision of mass-market home automation
is being brought ever closer by the trend towards multiple new community
builds having home automation preinstalled, and by home automation solutions
starting to focus on delivering energy savings. If you would like to comment on this issue, or to be included in future opinion pieces, please send an email to opinion(AT)hiddenwires.co.uk.
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